Episode 1 • May 22, 2025

Eccentric Viewing Training: Should It Still Be Standard Practice?

Dr. Michael Crossland on the EFFECT Study

About This Episode


Is eccentric viewing training still a vaulable tool in low vision rehabilitation? Today's premiere episode explores the findings of the EFFECT study, the first randomized controlled trial evalutating eccentric viewing training.


Erika Andersen Ko sits down with Dr. Michael Crossland, one of the study's lead authors, to unpack the surprising results, why no significant outcomes were found across groups, and what it means for clinical practice. 

 

About the Guest


Dr. Michael Crossland is a prolific researcher, optometrist, professor, and podcast fan who brings both clinical wisdom and warmth to this discussion. When he's not leading major studies, he's walking through London's parks listening to 99% Invisible after school drop-off. 


Learn more about Dr. Crossland's research


Topics & Timestamps

You can use the chapter markers in the podcast player to jump to these topics.

06:37 — The structure and goals of the EFFECT (Eccentric Fixation From Enhanced Clinical Training) study


11:20 — The role of therapeutic alliance and “connective labor” in outcomes


14:30 — What PRL and TRL training involve—and how they differ


23:01 — Why the study showed no significant improvements in any group


27:32 — How clinicians are rethinking selection criteria for EV training


31:14 — Mental health challenges tied to progressive vision loss


39:59 — The link between fixation stability and real-world functional tasks


44:27 — New directions in low vision research and digital accessibility tools


Resources & References

The EFFECT Study  

Rubin, G. S., Crossland, M. D., Dunbar, H. M. P., Brown, G. M., Petriti, B., Roche, H., Sirrell, S. V., Broom, K. T., & Hamilton, R. D. (2023). Eccentric Viewing Training for Age-Related Macular Disease: Results of a Randomized Controlled Trial (the EFFECT Study). Ophthalmology science , 4 (2), 100422. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xops.2023.100422


The Eccentric Viewing Training Screening Checklist

A free clinical resource mentioned in this episode to help practitioners consider which clients may benefit from eccentric viewing training and which may not. Get the checklist (name and email required).


Anxiety in Glaucoma patients with no functional vision deficits  

Jampel, H. D., Frick, K. D., Janz, N. K., Wren, P. A., Musch, D. C., Rimal, R., Lichter, P. R., & CIGTS Study Group (2007). Depression and mood indicators in newly diagnosed glaucoma patients. American journal of ophthalmology, 144 (2), 238–244. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajo.2007.04.048


MNREAD App for iPad  

A digital reading assessment tool discussed in the episode. Unaffiliated link; no sponsorship.


Visual Impairment and mental health  

Demmin, D. L., & Silverstein, S. M. (2020). Visual Impairment and Mental Health: Unmet Needs and Treatment Options. Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.), 14 , 4229–4251. https://doi.org/10.2147/OPTH.S258783


Connective Labor episode  

Vedantam, Shankar (Host). (2025, March 31). Relationships 2.0: The Price of Disconnection. [Audio podcast episode]. In Hidden Brain. Hidden Brain Media. https://hiddenbrain.org/podcast/relationships-2-0-the-price-of-disconnection/